Apple’s iOS 14 update introduced privacy changes that significantly affected how Facebook tracked user activity for advertising purposes. Specifically, the App Tracking Transparency (ATT) feature requires apps to obtain explicit user permission to track their data across apps and websites owned by other companies. This change limited the data available to Facebook for ad targeting, measurement, and optimization.
The reduced data availability has several implications. It has become more challenging for businesses to accurately target their desired audiences, personalize ads effectively, and measure the return on their ad spend. Furthermore, the changes have shifted the digital advertising landscape, requiring advertisers to adapt their strategies to comply with the new privacy standards and explore alternative methods for reaching their target markets. The historical context lies in the increasing user awareness and demand for greater control over their personal data, leading to Apple’s implementation of more stringent privacy controls.